What is the judiciary?
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The judiciary is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law.
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The judiciary is independent of the other branches of government. This allows them to make decisions impartially and without political influence.
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The Supreme Court is the highest court in the UK was established to take over the judicial functions of the House of Lords in 2009. This made the judiciary more independent from the legislature.
Key Terms
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The rule of Law
The principle that all individuals and institutions are subject to the law.
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Impartiality
The principle of not allowing political opinions to influence decisions.
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Judicial Independence
The concept that the judiciary should remain independent from other branches of government.
